Overview

Use this policy to transform the API response body. The Response Mapper policy contains a mapping table that evaluates an expression and writes the result to an optional field, which then deletes the path specified in the expression. If an expression fails to evaluate, the API is not executed. The Response Mapper policy also contains a Pass Through option for unaffected mappings. The mapping table works similarly to that of the Mapper Snap.

You can use this policy in the following use cases.

Data normalization: This can be used to standardize the format of the data returned by the API, making it easier for clients to consume. For example, you could use a response transformation policy to convert all dates to a standard format, such as ISO 8601.
Data security: This can be used to redact sensitive data from the response data, such as credit card numbers or social security numbers. For example, you could use a response transformation policy to replace all credit card numbers with asterisks or even hashing using encodings such as MD5 SHA 256/512.

Null-safe access is enabled by default. This means that the policy catches any exceptions encountered while evaluating expressions and turns the result into a null instead of an error.

Prerequisites

You can only apply this policy to your Proxy and Proxy endpoints.
The version running on your Snaplex must be the June 2023 release or later.
Proxy endpoint output must be in a format that can be converted and parsed as some form of JSON.

Supported Content Encodings

Response Header Content-Encoding supported HTTP content encodings for decoding:

compress
br
gzip
deflate

All comressions types are supported for re-encoding except for br encoding.

Usage Guidelines

Always select Pass through if you plan to leave any Target paths field blank.

Expression Enabled Fields in API Policies

All expression enabled fields take expressions from the SnapLogic Expression Language and the API Policy Manager functions.

Starting in the October 2023 release, the Response Mapper and Response Transformer policies support the request and response functions in the APIM Expression Language. These functions enable you to modify the headers for your Proxy endpoints quickly. When you click to enable the expression dropdown, you can access these functions.

Limitations

If a Proxy endpoint uses a Triggered Task with an open document output view for the response, the response will be a list, which requires that you index it by treating '$' as a list, such as '$[0]' to access the first response document, or the only document (if only one is present).
If your incoming data is a list, Pass through is not supported.

Known Issues

APIM functions display in the expressions dropdown menu but do not actually work.

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Settings

Parameter Name	Description	Default Value	Example

Parameter Name	Description	Default Value	Example
Label	Required. The name for the API policy.	Request Size Limit	SizeLimit_DevOrg
When this policy should be applied	An expression-enabled field that determines the condition to be fulfilled for the API policy to execute.	True	request.method == "POST"
Pass through	This setting determines if data should be passed through or not. If you select this checkbox, then all the original input data is passed into the output document together with the data transformation results. If you deselect this checkbox, then only the data transformation results that are defined in the mapping section appear in the output document and the input data is discarded.	Selected	N/A
Mapping table	The mapping table consists of an Expression and Target field where you enter the mapping.
Expression	The function to use to transform the data. For example, combine, concatenate or flatten. Expressions that are evaluated replace the source targets at the end of the Pipeline runtime.	N/A	$customer
Target	The target JSON path where the value from the evaluated expression is written. For example, after evaluation of the `$person.firstname` expression the Snap inserts the `firstname` for the `person` object. If left blank, the source path is deleted.	N/A	Customer
Status	Indicates whether the API policy is enabled or disabled.	Enabled	Disabled

Example

In the following example, multiple request and response headers are mapped to target headers in the response.